Press Release

The Spanish stock market trades 378.1 billion euros in 2021

3 January, 2022

MONTHLY TRADING STATEMENTS FOR BME’S MARKETS

  • The number of trades in the year 2021 amounted to 45.1 million
  • New issues in the Fixed Income markets reach 393.4 billion euros
  • Trading in IBEX 35 Futures in December was up 13.7%

The Spanish stock exchange traded 378.1 billion euros in Equities during 2021, down 11.9% year-on-year. The effective volume traded in December was 27.8 billion euros, 23.5% less than in the same month the previous year and 29.6% less than in November. The cumulative number of trades to the end of December 2021 totalled 45.1 million, down 19% from the previous year, after recording 3.2 million in the last month of the year, down 28.5% from December 2020 and down 21.5% from the previous month.

BME's market share in Spanish equities in 2021 stood at 71.56%. The average spread in November was 5.82 basis points at the first price level (14.7% better than the next trading venue) and 8.55 basis points with order book depth of 25,000 euros (33.9% better), according to an independent report by LiquidMetrix, available here: https://www.bmerv.es/ing/Miembros/MIFID_II.aspx. All figures include both transparent order book (LIT) trading – including auctions – and non-transparent (dark) off-book trading.

The volume traded on the Fixed Income markets reached 234 billion euros in 2021, including the 7.9 billion euros posted in December, a cumulative annual decline of 16.2%. New issues, including Public Debt and Private Fixed Income, amounted to 393.4 billion euros,  a decrease of 2.6% compared to the amount posted in 2020. In December, the volume admitted to trading was 19.7 billion euros. At year-end, the outstanding balance stood at 1.72 trillion euros, down 0.6% from the previous month, but up 4.1% year-on-year.

In the Financial Derivatives, trading in IBEX 35 Futures contracts increased by 13.7% in December compared to the same month of the previous year. There was also a 3.4% increase in Equity Futures trading in 2021. The open interest in Equity Futures contracts at the end of the year increased 33% and by 4.6% in Mini IBEX Options contracts.

Trading by business areas and assets

 

Jan-Dec

 2021

December 2021

%Change

November

2021

%Change

December

2020

%Change

Year 2021

Equities(1)

         

-        Equities

378,120.9

27,766.9

-29.6%

-23.5%

-11.9%

Number of trades

45,069.5

3,167.7

-21.5%

-28.5%

-19.0%

-        Warrants

290.9

23.1

-13.0%

2.2%

-9.5%

Number of trades

68.0

5.6

-10.9%

-5.0%

-21.7%

-        ETFs

1,556.0

103.4

-34.9%

-46.7%

-39.0%

Number of trades

91.9

6.3

-20.9%

-30.9%

-40.6%

Fixed Income(1)

         

-        Traded Volume(2)

234,019.8

7,908.3

-54.0%

-40.0%

-16.2%

-        New Issues

393,415.6

19,711.3

-26.7%

-25.4%

-2.6%

-        Outstanding Balance

-

1,719,273.4

-0.6%

4.1%

-

Financial derivatives(3)

         

-        Futures:    IBEX 35

5,260.6

439.6

-10.7%

13.7%

-10.9%

                   Mini IBEX 35

926.6

71.4

-13.5%

-8.9%

-40.0%

                   Shares

11,346.0

1,244.8

1,325.7%

-54.1%

3.4%

-        Options:   IBEX 35

1,489.2

243.3

142.8%

-22.2%

-38.9%

                   Shares

14,065.8

2,197.5

96.9%

-31.7%

-27.5%

(1) Effective trading volume by asset type in million euros; number of trades in thousands

(2) The trading volume includes only trading on electronic platforms

(3) Thousands of contracts

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